Mixed Farming: An Introduction
Mixed farming is popularly known as crop rotation and intercropping. Mixed farming implies more than two crops at the same time on the same field. Also known as multiple cropping, it is a fusion of crop production with the rearing of livestock. Farmers plant more than one crop on the same field in order to allow the crop work together resulting in better production. The mixed farming method improves the soil fertility along with crop yield.
Mixed Farming Classification:
The technique of mixed farming can be classified in various ways. Some of them are mentioned below:
Mixing Crops and Animal Systems:
The cropping method in which various kinds of animals are kept together is called mixing crops and animal systems. Owing to this farming technique, a large space is available for the farmers to grow their selected crops and what combination of crops will enhance the nutrient content of the soil.
On-Farming Mixing: On farming mixing means mixing the crops on the same farmland. This helps in recycling of the products on the same farming land.
Between-Farming Mixing: Between farming mixing implies when farming resources are exchanged between the different farms. This kind of mixed farming reduces the problem of waste disposal in which crop farmers utilize animal dung as fertilizers.
Diversified Mixed Farming: In a diversified mixed farming method, certain farming components exist as independent units.
Integrated System Mixed Farming: In this type of mixed farming method, the major use is for resources which make the system dependent on each other.
Characteristics of Mixed Farming
There are several major characteristics of mixed farming. It is done mostly for three reasons: sustaining the animals, individual consumption, and commercial sale. A large portion of the land is contributed to mixed farming agriculture method. Generally, the sequence followed in mixed farming technique is the cultivation of cereals, production of vegetables along with clover etc. This is done to fulfill the livestock consumption .Later on, some of the cereals are produced for the commercial sale of the crops. Being more merchandise, most of the tractor accessories manufacturers in India use mixed farming in their farming land. Mixed farming uses organic as well as inorganic fertilizers. However, the commercialization factor is different in different places.
Advantages of Mixed Farming
Mixed farming serves a huge array of benefits to the farmers and the manufacturers in India. Mixed farming offers good returns to the farmers as the farm by-products are also utilized in an effective way like livestock feeding. It can be carried out throughout the year with effective utilization of land, equipment and other related resources. The farming technique is a source of food for the entire family due to increased cultivation in the farmland. The usage of artificial fertilizers is reduced making the technique less expensive. Crop plantation can be done at different times and therefore, the weather conditions do not hamper the crop growth. Overall, mixed farming enhances the quality of agriculture systems.
Disadvantages of Mixed Farming
Mixed farming also has a lot of disadvantages both for the farmers and the agricultural tractor trailers in India. With the advancement in the technology, still the farmers use the indigenous method of cultivation. The old animals need to be replaced with healthier calves for the better rearing of farmland. Farmers will need some crops in order to maintain the crop productivity. The need of the crop is bypassed in comparison to the need of the soil. As the same land is used, again and again, the soil fertility is reduced to a large extent.
Mixed Farming is used by a lot of farmers as it serves a lot of benefits.
Mixed farming is popularly known as crop rotation and intercropping. Mixed farming implies more than two crops at the same time on the same field. Also known as multiple cropping, it is a fusion of crop production with the rearing of livestock. Farmers plant more than one crop on the same field in order to allow the crop work together resulting in better production. The mixed farming method improves the soil fertility along with crop yield.
Mixed Farming Classification:
The technique of mixed farming can be classified in various ways. Some of them are mentioned below:
Mixing Crops and Animal Systems:
The cropping method in which various kinds of animals are kept together is called mixing crops and animal systems. Owing to this farming technique, a large space is available for the farmers to grow their selected crops and what combination of crops will enhance the nutrient content of the soil.
On-Farming Mixing: On farming mixing means mixing the crops on the same farmland. This helps in recycling of the products on the same farming land.
Between-Farming Mixing: Between farming mixing implies when farming resources are exchanged between the different farms. This kind of mixed farming reduces the problem of waste disposal in which crop farmers utilize animal dung as fertilizers.
Diversified Mixed Farming: In a diversified mixed farming method, certain farming components exist as independent units.
Integrated System Mixed Farming: In this type of mixed farming method, the major use is for resources which make the system dependent on each other.
Characteristics of Mixed Farming
There are several major characteristics of mixed farming. It is done mostly for three reasons: sustaining the animals, individual consumption, and commercial sale. A large portion of the land is contributed to mixed farming agriculture method. Generally, the sequence followed in mixed farming technique is the cultivation of cereals, production of vegetables along with clover etc. This is done to fulfill the livestock consumption .Later on, some of the cereals are produced for the commercial sale of the crops. Being more merchandise, most of the tractor accessories manufacturers in India use mixed farming in their farming land. Mixed farming uses organic as well as inorganic fertilizers. However, the commercialization factor is different in different places.
Advantages of Mixed Farming
Mixed farming serves a huge array of benefits to the farmers and the manufacturers in India. Mixed farming offers good returns to the farmers as the farm by-products are also utilized in an effective way like livestock feeding. It can be carried out throughout the year with effective utilization of land, equipment and other related resources. The farming technique is a source of food for the entire family due to increased cultivation in the farmland. The usage of artificial fertilizers is reduced making the technique less expensive. Crop plantation can be done at different times and therefore, the weather conditions do not hamper the crop growth. Overall, mixed farming enhances the quality of agriculture systems.
Disadvantages of Mixed Farming
Mixed farming also has a lot of disadvantages both for the farmers and the agricultural tractor trailers in India. With the advancement in the technology, still the farmers use the indigenous method of cultivation. The old animals need to be replaced with healthier calves for the better rearing of farmland. Farmers will need some crops in order to maintain the crop productivity. The need of the crop is bypassed in comparison to the need of the soil. As the same land is used, again and again, the soil fertility is reduced to a large extent.
Mixed Farming is used by a lot of farmers as it serves a lot of benefits.